Patrick Whitley is the Core Faulty Member of D-lab, a leading laboratory explore and demonstrate how design methods and frameworks can improve human well-being. He is the former dean of Institute of Design (ID), Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) where he was the Steelcase/Robert C. Pew Professor of Design and an IIT distinguished professor.

 

Whitney is widely regarded as a thought leader for pioneering the notions of human-centred design and strategic design. He is one of a few people in the world of design who has developed and strengthened the relationship between theory and practice.  He has contributed to design’s body of knowledge in many ways including formulating frameworks for design, developing new education programmes, advising a variety of organisations, creating new conferences.

 

In addition to speaking at many international design events, Whitney is a speaker at large events with people from other fields on topics such as innovation, sustainability, human well-being sustainable and humanising technology. This includes TED, China Daily CEO Summit, the Conference Board, and the Delhi Sustainable Development Summit.

Tim BROWN is the Executive Chair of IDEO, an international innovation and design firm. He holds honorary doctorates from The Royal College of Art (London), Keio University (Tokyo), Claremont McKenna Graduate University (Los Angeles), and ArtCenter College of Design (Los Angeles). With a background in industrial design, he has won numerous design awards and had his works showcased at various galleries and museums internationally.

 

“Design thinking”, Brown’s design philosophy, is a human-centered approach to design innovation that integrates the needs of people, the possibilities of technology, and the requirements for business success. Brown has accomplished remarkable achievements throughout his career. Being design thinkers, he is the author of the book “Change by Design: How Design Thinking Transforms Organizations and Inspires Innovation” which was published in 2009. He launched OPENIDEO, a collaborative platform for design success and IDEO U, an online school for creative success in 2010 and 2015 respectively. Brown is also involved in a variety of roles, including advising senior executives and boards of global Fortune 100 companies, writing for the Harvard Business Review, The Economist, and other prominent publications. Currently, he is one of LinkedIn’s original top 150 Influencers and continues to impart his insights on the value of design thinking to business leaders and designers around the world.

Sir Terence Conran (United Kingdom) is one of the most successful and influential figures in the design world. As the recipient of the DFA LAA, he is recognised for his lifelong contributions to the design profession and his visionary approach that has shaped designs across a variety of fields. His business empire encompasses a furniture-making business, an architecture and planning group, a design company, a book publishing company,  and over 50 restaurants. Sir Terence has created a global footprint of influence with business interests from London to Tokyo. Brands developed at his helm include Habitat, the homeware store that revolutionised mass access to the stylish home design; and many others. He also spearheaded the founding of the Design Museum. An established force in the international business community, Sir Terrance’s exceptional achievements have shaped a better future for humanity.

Born in 1951 in Hong Kong, Pinky Lai (Lai Ping) was the Chief Designer of the Porsche 996 series and the exterior designs of the Boxster 987 and first generation Cayman. His work on the 996 series was the first major departure from Ferdinand Alexander “Butzi” Porsche's original design for the 911 in four decades. Lai left Hong Kong for Rome in 1972, where he received a BA in Industrial Design from the Istituto Superiore per le Industrie Artistiche (ISIA). After graduation, he received a full scholarship from Ford Motors to study at the Royal College of Art (RCA) in London. While at the RCA, he won the John Ogier Memorial Design Bursary of the Royal Society of Arts shortly before his graduation with an MA from RCA in 1980, he began work with Ford in Germany, moving to BMW in 1984 as a senior designer. At BMW he won the design of the E36 program, the BMW 3 series; and the model called for an end to all the chromed metal bumpers and brought in the integrated look with plastic bumper. In 1989 he was invited by the president of Porsche’s R&D to move to Porsche as their studio chief. In 2004, he was appointed Chief Designer for all external projects at Style Porsche, handling all transportation design for clients from Japan, Korea, China and across Europe. These projects ranged from high performance motorbike design to redesign a 300-meter long cruise liner. Since 2012, he has worked primarily as the Founder and Design Director of Brainchild Design Group, Germany and Brainchild Design Consultants, Ltd., Hong Kong. His most recent projects include a design consultancy for a major Chinese car manufacturer , a 7-stars residential project for a top property developer in Hong Kong and the design of an Electric Vehicle that will be developed in Hong Kong. The Venice Biennale 2015 has included an exhibition of Lai’s car sketches from the past 40 years. He has made numerous speech appearances in Hong Kong, Taiwan and USA.

Born in 1932 in Tokyo, Japan, Kohei Sugiura is a master of graphic design, typography and design research. After graduating from Tokyo University of the Arts with a degree in architecture, Sugiura entered the graphic design world in the 1950s. From 1964 to 1967, he was Guest Professor at the Design College of Ulm in (formerly) West Germany and Professor of Visual Information and Design at Kobe Design University from 1989 to 2002s, Sugiura is currently Director at the Research Institute of Asian Design, Kobe Design University.

 

Sugiura’s work crosses a wide spectrum within three fields — book and magazine design; research on Asian forms; and intricate diagrams. Among his many projects are book designs of Den Shingon-in-Ryokai Mandala: The Mandalas of the Two Worlds at the Kyoo Gokokuji in Kyoto (1977), and Zen Uchuushi (Summa Cosmographia) (1979); cover designs for Ginka (Silver Flower) Magazine (1970-2010); and unique diagram design of Time-distance Map (1969) and Distorted Globe on the Axis of Time (1971). He was also the planner and designer of several exhibitions including Beijing Opera in Japan (1979), Asian Cosmology (1982) and Floral Cosmology of Asia (1992), and has been commissioned to design Bhutanese postage stamps (1983-1985).

 

He has deep passion for the making of books and takes on many roles when designing them — as researcher, graphic designer and editor. His publications have been translated and published in various languages. Major work ranges from Asian and Japanese Forms and Designs, 1994 (Taiwanese edition 1998); Forms Come Alive: Spirits of Asian Design, 1997 (Chinese edition 1999, Taiwanese edition 2000, Korean edition 2001, English edition to be published in 2015); Books, Text, and Design in Asia, 2005 (Chinese & Korean editions 2005, Taiwanese edition 2006, English edition 2014); Wind and Lightening: a Half-Century of Magazine Design by Kohei Sugiura, 2004 (Korean edition 2005, Chinese edition 2006); to Multi-subjective Asia, Sounds, Light and Phantasm of Asia, and Spiritual Power of Character in the series of Kohei Sugiura’s Words and Thoughts on Design, among many others.

 

Recent exhibitions include “Vibrant Books – Methods and Philosophy of Kohei Sugiura’s Design” at Musashino Art University Museum & Library (2011) and “Luminous Mandala: Book Designs of Kohei Sugiura” at Ginza Graphic Gallery (2011).

Clearly Culturally Intelligently
Cross-cultural Design Pioneer, Henry Steiner claims there is no such thing as a “typical Steiner design style”. His creativity remains deeply rooted in his European origins, an academic mentorship under the renowned Yale educator Paul Rand and admiration for design gurus such as Henry Wolf, Tanaka Ikko, Milton Glaser and Ivan Chermayeff. He also credits a sojourn at Paris’s Sorbonne and his early career at Asia Magazine in New York amongst his most formative influences. A lifetime passion for Japanese art and 50 years of living in Hong Kong have also helped him create acclaimed work for clients such as Acer, Asiaweek, Chase Manhattan Bank, Dow Jones, Far Eastern Economic Review, Hilton, HSBC, IBM, Jardine Fleming, Mandarin Oriental, San Miguel, Shangri-La, Ssangyong, Standard Chartered, Prudential and Unilever.

 

Henry Steiner will tell anyone who cares to listen that design is a cross-cultural solution at an urban crossroads and an effective left-brain/right-brain confluence. Most importantly of all, Steiner will tell listeners that design is about intelligence. “Some designers want to be artists, some artists designers. I never wanted to be anything but else but a graphic designer and think I was the first person in Hong Kong to claim to be so.”

 

Born in Vienna but raised in the US, Steiner moved to Asia in his 20s having developed a love of Japanese style woodblock prints and the films of auteurs like Akira Kurosawa from an early age. “My most important early influences were Paul Rand who taught me methodology and Alan Fletcher. A Yale friend and colleague and a very important designer, Alan showed me that good designers try to solve their clients’ problems.”

 

Design is an intellectual exercise 
For Steiner, professionalism means meeting clients’ needs and deadlines. “When people ask me where I get my inspiration, and I say – literally and without irony – from the deadline. My creativity is like a car that won’t start until the ignition sparks! Steiner believes there are four key principles to design. The first is “The analysis of the idea. This was the first principle Paul Rand taught me! A classmate once said, ‘I have a feeling, a sense of nature.’ Paul retorted, ‘Yes, but you don’t have an idea!’” Steiner’s second principle is that form must follow function. “While this is a truism, many so-called creative talents don’t consider it nearly seriously enough. To me, design means satisfying function.” And the third principle? “Context and content. There’s no need for further elaboration. You either get it or you don’t,” he says.

 

Steiner has similarly strong views on style, claiming that designers who proudly claim to have a single style are among creativity’s worst enemies. “I can’t think of anything worse than people looking at one of my designs and instantly saying ‘Aha! A Steiner!’ I try to make every project I undertake different. At the end of the day, I design for the client, not for me! While style makes things prettier, design should add content that wasn’t there before.”

 

For Steiner, the client and the solution must always come first. “If I ever hear, a designer saying he or she will ask their client, ‘What style do you like?’, I’ll say you are the designer, you should be telling the client how to solve the problem!” The idea remains paramount in this process. “Designers must mentally envisage where the client wants to go and find a memorable way to express and communicate the idea that will take them there.”

 

The strength of a good brand is that it associates with something that is valid
Contrast is also crucial. Steiner recalls fondly that juxtaposition was amongst the most important lessons he learned at Yale. “Unexpected contrasts between what you know and what you don’t!. The ‘Yes, I’ve seen that before, but not like that!’ moment. Exploring what people expect and don’t expect can be very powerful. Take my studio’s Chinese zodiac. When we pictured a rat with a piece of Swiss cheese, Chinese people were amazed because it was the first time they had seen the traditional contrasted with the contemporary.”

 

Language is yet another fundamental aspect of design. “When you are solving a problem, clients often cannot tell if something looks good. As a heavily right-brain person I am useless with numbers. Clients tend to be very left-brain oriented and love facts and figures. So you have to give them an explanation they understand. My company’s design for the HSBC logo was based on the company flag, but we put ears on it and created more triangles to symbolize East and West. HSBC made the connection straight away.”
.
“Most left-brainers are as unskilled graphically as I am with numbers. Not in the sense that they can’t see, but in that they cannot perceive things like contextual relationships.” A commission from a Japanese company financial company provides a useful case in point. “Our concept consisted of a round Japanese coin with a small cut-out square in its centre. Graphically, we showed a circle and a diamond, both of which are very auspicious, especially for a financial concern.” Steiner cites his team’s use of a floorplan-stye logo which contains the Chinese character 壽 (longevity) for Hongkong Land as being another example of this thinking in action. “It is vital to speak to people in ways they understand”. Steiner concludes his train of thought with typical humility and honesty. “I believe people tend not to think about things with which they don’t have a problem. The best solutions are the ones that are indestructible and cannot be screwed up, regardless of who uses it and how. There really is no point in reinventing the wheel! The longer something stays the same, the better it becomes.”

 

A designer should not have a style. This is a serious threat to design
Established in Hong Kong in 1964, Steiner & Co. is one of the world’s leading branding design consultancies having undertaken work spanning everything from corporate identity programmes and packaging to book and magazine design and even coins and banknotes. Major clients include EF Education First, Hong Kong Jockey Club, HSBC, and Standard Chartered Bank. Steiner’s distinguished body of work has led to professional recognition such as Presidency of the Alliance Graphique Internationale; Fellowship of the American Institute of Graphic Arts, Chartered Society of Designers, and The Hong Kong Designers’ Association. He is also an Honourary Member of Design Austria; and a Member of The New York Art Directors’ Club.

 

Steiner has been named Hong Kong Designer of the Year, a World Master by Japan’s Idea magazine, and is included in Icograda’s Masters of the 20th Century. Next magazine hailed him as being one of the 100 most influential people in Hong Kong’s history. He was also awarded the Golden Decoration of Honor of the Republic of Austria (2006) for design achievement and received an Honorary Doctorate (2004) from Hong Kong Baptist University. He is also an Honourary Professor at School of Design, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Books Henry has written or co-authored include Cross-Cultural Design: Communicating in the Global Marketplace and Henry Steiner: Designer’s Life.

Kenji Ekuan has held prominent design positions throughout his life. He was the Executive Chairman of the Organizing Committee for the International Council of Societies of Industrial Design at the 1973 Kyoto Congress; President of the Japan Industrial Designers’ Association; President of the International Council of Societies of Industrial Design; General Producer of the World Design Expo ’89 in Nagoya. He is the Chairman of Design for the World, the humanitarian organization, as well as holding important positions in the Japan Design Foundation and the Japan-Finland Design Association. He is the founder of GK Design.

His numerous awards include the prestigious biennial Osaka International Design Award; the Colin King Grand Prix; the Sir Misha Black Medal (UK); the Order of the Rising Sun (Japan); and, a Commander in the Order of the Lion of Finland. He is the recipient of the inaugural Design for Asia Awards’ Lifetime Achievement Award 2011.

 

Pioneering Humanist Design Master
Kenji Ekuan is the venerable and highly respected Japanese designer who has been instrumental in initiating global design trends and whose unique contribution to design has also covered speaking, writing and designing using a philosophical, erudite and intellectual approach, while also ensuring that design meets people’s everyday needs.

 

Ekuan-san is the inaugural recipient of the Design for Asia Awards’ Lifetime Achievement Award 2011. In addition, Ekuan-san has received innumerable awards and held many influential and prestigious design-related positions in his lifetime. He is the founder of GK Design, the internationally important Japanese design consultancy responsible for many notable products, including the Kikkoman soy sauce bottle, Yamaha motorcycles, the Narita NEX express train, the Akita ‘bullet’ train, and virtual environments.

 

Operating on the principle of “business, movement, research”, his design activities are not just limited to mere design, but expand through design’s social meaning and wider ethos. He has developed the ‘dougu concept’, a Japanese term broadly defining all built things and every man-made product. For Ekuan-san, dougu means a design philosophy for everything that has been created and that views technology and economics as socially viable, with every designed product having a useful existence in its user’s lifetime. He believes the aim of the creative industries should be to create “new value” and having a global vision to solve the many issues impacting society. What can design do to improve pressing global issues? How can problems facing mankind be solved? And how do we all find harmony and peace? His proposition is that we need to contemplate these issues, and create products and systems that nurture our capabilities.

 

Design is not limited to function and form, but must pioneer creativity to initiate better social and economic value for the future. He insists that the designer must ultimately aim to create a new, truer sense of wellbeing for everyone through design-created values. He has, himself, been a pioneering contributor of industrial design in Japan, playing a key role in the bringing together of designers, business and leading organizations.

 

His eloquent, ideological writing on the meaning of the design of objects in everyday life and the interpretation of design activities in relation to Japanese cultural life is found in his seminal books, Thoughts on Tools and The Aesthetics of the Japanese Lunchbox.

The Makunouchi Bento, or traditional Japanese lunchbox used in Japanese homes and in restaurants, is a highly lacquered wooden box divided into quadrants (or four equally sized spaces), each containing different food delicacies. As a food container, it initially presents as a simple box, containing food portions residing in its own compartment, and obeying strict lunchbox geometry and food placement etiquette. Ekuan-san metaphorically explains a much deeper interpretation of the lunchbox that unravels Japanese culture, its spirit, form, aesthetics and the ideal that “many can be reduced to one”. He unlocks ancient Japanese design secrets, rituals, celebrations and aesthetics, explores Japanese landscape, and delineates the 48 rules of etiquette of Japanese form. This critique of Japanese design connects everything from food, television, motorcycles, package tours and department stores to the landscape, ecology, computers and radios. Nothing is what it first appears, while everything is explained using his "lunchbox” theory.

 

Believing in the vision of “the democratisation of design”, Ekuan-san willingly responds to a client’s needs to specially provide product, architecture, packaging and digital technology design solutions. He aims to raise design consciousness by stressing the requirement for sound ethical foundations, utilizing insights into human nature within society’s traditional rules. He firmly supports mastering systematic engineering and manufacturing technology within an economic framework, but insists design’s dreams can only become reality if intelligence and creativity are applied to create a beautiful form which is value added.

 

Ekuan-san believes that humanizing a machine (e.g. a modern motorcycle), and giving it a formative expression was an epoch-making development in design and society’s history. One of his goals has been to ensure that material things harmoniously and collaboratively coexist in a natural environment with each other, otherwise the reason for its existence will be denied if the coexistence is not materialized. This is achieved by further understanding human nature; otherwise, we will eventually use up all the world’s natural resources. The designed product cannot be valued in and of itself, but we must consider the precious resources required to develop a product. The core mission for designers today is to focus on people’s future lifestyle but within nature’s own constraints and aesthetics.

 

Ekuan-san’s design philosophy is extended by what he believes is the Japanese concept of attention to others – an attitude differing slightly from a Western approach. He explains in The Aesthetics of the Japanese Lunchbox that Japanese product designers are anxious to accommodate all the universal wishes of users, thus equipping their product with additional functions or devices that, however, most people seldom use. When a product requires extra additional functions, this makes the designer’s job more difficult to create a simple design. Therefore, product design must strive to compensate by being well balanced and simple. Regardless of the designed object, we all need design.

 

Ekuan-san believes that design’s essential purpose is to serve the people, be they rich or poor. "I look forward,” he said, “ to seeing young designers have the ability to understand that through design they can improve the physical and spiritual lives of 7 billion people on earth, to allow more freedom and democracy. On our earth, only one tenth of the whole population can really enjoy the advantages of the so-called prestige life brought by modern design.”